Elk, Cervus canadensis, are the second largest member of the deer family that can be found across western North America and parts of the central and eastern United States. Seen above is an example found within the North Carolina side of Great Smoky Mountains National Park, where elk were successfully reintroduced in 2001 after hunting had wiped out their presence n the 1700's. In this area, their only natural predators are mountain lions. Coyotes and bears may also prey on young elk. These majestic creatures themselves are herbivores that love to eat grass and wildflowers, especially when fresh greens appear in the spring. During this time, males also shed and grow new antlers. Shortly after shedding their antlers, they shed their winter coats too.
